Military Veterans

Edward F. Wilson

Date of Birth

9 April 1917

Date of Death

31 December 1996

Brick Location

Eagle Side

Panel Number

1A

Biography

Picture:  SSG Edward Wilson looks over the Danube River, Nuremberg, Germany, 1947.

     Staff Sergeant Edward F. Wilson entered the United States Army at Ft. Leavenworth, KS, on 26 September 1940, at the age of 23.  From the time of his enlistment until the attack of Pearl Harbor, he served with Company G, 17th Infantry Regiment, 7th Infantry Division in California.

     With the onset of World War II, he was assigned to Company G, 30th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division.  This would be his unit of assignment until the end of the war in Europe.

     In October, 1942, Ed began his combat service with the landings of Operation Torch in French Morocco.  He fought throughout the Algeria-Tunisia Campaign and was present at both the Battle of Kasserine Pass and the Axis surrender in May 1943, Tunis.

     During July/August, 1943, through the end of the war, Ed fought his way, along with his unit, up the length of Italy.  During the period of 9 - 19 September 1943, he fought in the Battle of Salerno.  Ed fought through all aspects of the Naples-Foggia and Rome-Arno campaigns.  

     On 12 October 12 1943, he was wounded for the first time while involved in the fight to cross the Volturno River.  On 22 January 22 1944, Ed landed with his unit on the beaches of Anzio and fought in the Italian campaign’s most costly battle for that city.  After Anzio, Ed fought through Italy, and was at the assaults to take Monti-Casino.

     During his service in World War II, Ed was awarded the following decorations:

•  The Silver Star for conspicuous gallantry

•  Four Bronze Stars for bravery

•  Two Purple Hearts for wounds received in battle

•  The French Croix de Guerre

•  The Combat Infantryman Badge

•  Presidential Unit Citation

•  Distinguished Unit Citation

     After the war in Europe ended, Ed was assigned as a Criminal Investigator with the 11th Constabulary Group in the Army of Occupation in Germany.  During 1946, Ed served as a guard for the Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and was one of the personal guards for Herman Goering.

     Upon Ed’s return to the states in May 1947, he was assigned to the Washington Military District, Washington D.C.  

     While in Washington, he was selected to serve as a guard for the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and was chosen for the Presidential Detail.  While serving on the Presidential Detail, he received personal commendation from Harry S. Truman.  This commendation has only been given to 200 men.

     On 23 December 1947, SSG Edward F. Wilson was honorably discharged from the United States Army.

Branch:

U.S. Army

Awards and Medals

Rank

Staff Sergeant

Years

World War II—26 September 1940 - 19 June 1945

Re-enlisted in the Army—2 November 1945 - 23 December 1947

Duty

Company G, 17th Infantry Regiment, 7th Infantry Division in California—until Pearl Harbor.

Company G, 30th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division—throughout World War II.  

11th Constabulary Group in the Army of Occupation in Germany, after the war.

1946—Personal guard for Herman Goering.

1947—Guard, Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Washington D.C.